How the Best Interviewers Look Beyond Skills for Culture Fit

One of my favorite times during the year is when high school seniors around the world apply to College.

I’m an alumni interviewer for my university, and I’m always humbled and inspired by the applicants I have the privilege to interview.

Most of the students I interview make me feel as if I’d never be admitted to my alma mater again – they are incredible. They are passionate, driven and accomplished all before receiving their high school diploma. If they are any indication of our future, Generation Z is poised to make its mark on the world.

Unlike interviewing for a university, when we interview job applicants, we traditionally focus on their proven fit for the work. We ask questions to understand their experience and how it directly relates to our job opening. Yes, we try to get a sense of who they are but, it’s skills that often rule the day despite the ongoing conversation of hiring for culture fit over skills alone.

I’ve been there, sure I found the right fit for my team, and senior leadership pushed me to hire the person with the stronger resume. Why bother interviewing if all that matters are the accomplishments on a piece of paper? You are more than your resume , why reduce your candidates to skills alone?

When interviewing university applicants, the university admissions committee looks at their grades, and accomplishments but the interviewer has the task of bringing who they are to life. In the case of my university, I don’t even see their high school transcript. It creates an entirely different dynamic that’s focused purely on culture fit. The interviewer is free to uncover those things that make the applicants sparkle beyond their list of achievements on the application form. It’s also the anthesis of the way most corporate organizations operate.

Of course, when interviewing for the university, we ask “Tell me about a time…” questions, but also pose questions that seem to come out of left field and have them think on their feet and open a window to who they are at their core. More like, “If you were stranded on an island…” than “Please explain…”

I’m a big fan of behavioral interviewing and have conducted training on it for organizations both big and small. Still, there’s a reason that companies like Google, Apple, and Virgin ask some offbeat questions that are more reminiscent of a university interview than for an entry level IT position. They want to see the person sitting across from them thinking on their feet and bringing their best self to something unexpected .

How Can You Ask a Question on Culture Fit?

It’s hard to ask questions focused on culture fit if you don’t know what your organization values and who’s thriving and who’s sinking. A great place to start is with yourself.

Before you decide to grill your next candidate with off-the-wall questions, like Trader Joe’s, “What do you think of garden gnomes?” put yourself in your candidate’s shoes. Yes, these questions are designed to learn about your candidate, but with some self-reflection, you can also learn about yourself and your org culture, ultimately better preparing you to make a good choice come offer time.

I’ve been interviewing for my university for nearly a decade and it’s been interesting to reflect on how I may have answered a question when I was 18 vs. now as a forty-something.

One of the schools where I interviewed (but ultimately didn’t apply) was Vassar College. One of the early questions my interviewer hit me with was “If you were a tree, what kind of tree would you be?” To this day, I think it’s a stupid question.

At that same interview, they asked another that’s stuck with me, and I’ve answered again over the years. “What song best describes you? Why?”

Ask yourself: What song best describes you?

Maybe it’s one that doesn’t describe you, but every time you hear it, you feel energized. It’s become your go-to song to tap into your most positive self.

Perhaps the words of a particular song echo your own experience so closely you can’t believe it wasn’t written about you.

After all these years, I still remember my answer, and oddly enough, I’d pick it again. My answer? Hard Headed Woman by Cat Stevens. I picked it because that’s who I want to be for others and for myself.

Knowing that song and where it lands for me, also gives me information about what I value and how I work. Wouldn’t it be great to have that kind of insight into your job candidates? Your team members?

I’ve yet to ask that question of one of the people I’ve interviewed for my university (if you’re reading this and we have an upcoming interview, I’m still going to surprise you). However, maybe it’s time to start.

Related: What Do You Want to Be? It's Just the Wrong Question

We Say Cultural Fit is Most Important. Is it True?

Back to you…

Within our organizations, if we say we value culture fit, how can we shift our interviews away from the nitty gritty of someone’s experience and remember to find out who they are, what they value and what they want from their work (not only what they’ll bring to the table.)

When I interviewed for my first post-college job, I interviewed with the Firm partners and was asked about my directly applicable experience. However, I also had lunch with two people who were not that far ahead of me in their careers. Yes, it was a chance to relax but that lunch was still the interview. We didn’t talk about my resume but I got to know them and they got to know me and we both assessed fit.

Once I worked there, I discovered that the lunches were debriefed with the hiring team. The “who” of the candidate mattered , not only what they brought with them in terms of skill.

Maybe it’s asking different questions or having a different flow but don’t forget the person matters beyond a bright and shiny resume.

My advice? No matter what you do, don’t leave culture fit to chance. A strong resume matters but so does the person whose experience it represents. Don’t sell yourself short and make sure you get to know that person beyond what they’ve accomplished.